
These effects may change as time passes and a person moves further away from the acute phase of trauma recovery. For example, depression and loneliness can lead to feelings of abandonment and loss of faith in God. Relationship of Trauma to SpiritualityĮvidence suggests that trauma can produce both positive and negative effects on the spiritual experiences and perceptions of individuals (1).

The beliefs and training experiences of practitioners may also influence whether and how spirituality is incorporated into therapy. For example, one study (2) indicated that only 66% of psychologists report a "belief in God." These differences in viewpoint may contribute to the lack of research on spirituality.

Historically, there have been differences between the beliefs of scientists and healthcare practitioners and those of the general population. Relationship of trauma to spirituality What issues most often involve spirituality? Suggestions for pastoral care professionals Suggestions for mental health care professionals Conclusions References Because spirituality plays such a significant and central role in the lives of many people, it is likely to be affected by trauma, and in turn to affect the survivor's reaction to the trauma. Many of these individuals would describe religion or spirituality as the most important source of strength and direction for their lives. In a 2007 Gallup Poll 86% of respondents indicated a belief in God, while only 6% stated they did not believe in God (4). Researchers in the field of spirituality have suggested three useful dimensions for thinking about one's spirituality:Ĭurrently in the US, opinion surveys consistently find that most people endorse a belief in God or higher power. Spirituality might be defined as "an inner belief system providing an individual with meaning and purpose in life, a sense of the sacredness of life, and a vision for the betterment of the world." Other definitions emphasize "a connection to that which transcends the self." The connection might be to God, a higher power, a universal energy, the sacred, or to nature. Spirituality is a personal experience with many definitions. Spirituality and Trauma: Professionals Working Together What Is Spirituality?

VA Software Documentation Library (VDL).Clinical Trainees (Academic Affiliations).War Related Illness & Injury Study Center.
